Rice and Ducks! |
Rice and Conservation
Hunting
over large quantities of rice is becoming a scarce proposition bur rice
production still offers one of the best ways to concentrate waterfowl. For
those who produce rice in small plots for waterfowl, they must be careful not
to flood too early before opening day, since the ducks may show up in droves.
This can be the equivalent of a fireworks display for managers, with the influx
of ducks a spectacular sight, but they can also eat out the rice in a hurry and
then be gone for good.
Large
rice production areas still exist in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley, the Gulf
Coast of Louisiana and Texas, and in California’s Central Valley. These large
areas are part of the USA Rice Federation and in February of 2013 they formed a
partnership with Ducks Unlimited to raise awareness about the relationship
between rice production and waterfowl. These working rice lands represent a
significant portion of the areas where waterfowl overwinter each year.
During
my visit in October of 2013 to Southwest Louisiana I was able to witness one of
the large rice operations at Grosse Savanne. Field Operations Manager Doug
Miller represents DU on the Rice
Stewardship Partnership, and has been fine-tuning the Grosse Savanne rice
fields for the past twelve years. Their 2000-acres of rice production annually
attracts wads of waterfowl and speckle belly geese too, and during my visit it
was thousands of migratory blue-winged teal that were on site for a visit
during their southward migration.
Lots of info on page 30 |
Coastal Plain Game Plan
Plantation
manager Tadpole Baldwin is native to Colleton County in South Carolina, and his
family has a specific tradition of managing for waterfowl. The 2014 menu for
migratory ducks at the private plantation he oversees will be a mix of
approximately 600-acres of corn and 2500-acres of moist soil management.
Whereas one may not manipulate any corn crop and remain legal for hunting
waterfowl, the mowing and burning of natural vegetation is considered a common
management practice and that area remains legal to hunt.
“The
corn crop isn’t flooded using the Edisto River until just days before the
waterfowl season comes in,” says Baldwin. “Nature will then take its course over
time and degrade the stalks to where the corn is either blown down to where the
ducks are, or perhaps the ears will simply sag enough to where they can stretch
out and reach it.”
While
the mere sight of flooded corn is likely to signal waterfowl to drop in, this
coastal area has unique food sources that may have an even more powerful
affect. “We’ll have about 1000-acres of Redroot flat sedge that is a natural
food source for dabbling ducks. The Redroot prefers the areas that have peat in
the soil complex, and the fall panicum grasses do better where we find mud and
silt from the river.”
To view past blog entries from Mossy Oak GameKeepers Magazine click on Spring 2014 - Summer 2014 - Winter 2013
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